Smooth n-manifolds are then objects on which one can generalize various notions from calculus on Rn. Differential topology is essentially the study of the topology of smooth manifolds using calculus. Calculus is a powerful tool in analyzing the topology of manifolds.
This course (and its sequel) will introduce the notions of a smooth manifold, smooth maps, inverse function theorem for manifolds, immersions and submersions, Sard's theorem, transversality, winding numbers, intersection theory, differential forms, and integration. Special topics such as Morse theory, Riemannian geometry, fiber bundles and connections may also be covered.