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The Golden City was founded in 1156 A.D. by Rao Jaisal. Located in the heart of the Thar Desert, few cities in the world can match its magnificence. It was the domain of Bhati Rajputs, who were known for their valor and chivalry. They levied taxes on the caravans laden with precious silks and spices that crossed the territory enroute Delhi or Sind. Traces of this former opulence are seen in the majestic buildings built here in luminous sandstone. The Golden Fort or Sonar Killa grows out of a rock in an undulating sea of sand. Built in yellow sandstone the imposing fort stands in awesome splendor dominating the amber-hued city. The entire living area is well protected inside the ramparts of the fort. It houses excellent palaces and old Jain temples dating back to 12th-15th century. Jaisalmer is renowned for its intricately carved and chiseled havelis (mansions), which illustrate superb craftsmanship. The most important among them are Patwon ki Haveli (Businessman's mansion), Salim Singh ki Haveli (Salim Singh's mansion) and Nathmalji ki haveli (Nathmalji's mansion). The Sam Sand Dunes (45 Kms), Lodurva (16 Kms), Aakal (17 Kms) and Desert National Park (45 Kms) are important tourist sites around Jaisalmer. The sand dunes are about 40-60 Kms from the Pakistan border.
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A temple. |
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A temple on the water. |
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Handmade textiles. |
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An auto and more textiles. |
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A beautiful Haveli, Hindi for house. |
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Our guide in Jaisalmer, dressed in traditional Rajasthani fashion. |
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Outside an old Jain temple. |
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Statues in the Jain temple. They certainly look happy. |
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An overview of Jaisalmer. |
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You can see our train in the distance in this photo. |
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A Bhang shop. Bhang is an intoxicant derived from the hemp plant. That's right, it's a pot shop. |
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Another view of a Haveli, showing the intricate designs. |